博·布莱克本
Here’s some risk-management advice that might su弹性分组环ise you: Real estate agents should not help 卖家 fill out the 卖方披露通知. Agents who do increase their liability—and their broker’s liability—in lawsuits.
The majority of residential real estate lawsuits involve the buyer bringing a claim against the seller. Other participants who often get pulled into a buyer’s claim are the listing agent/broker, 买方代理人/经纪人, 检查员. The claim often boils down to some form of misrepresentation about the condition of the property.
When 买家 sue alleging fraud, they must prove all of the following:
- 卖方作了重大的虚假陈述.
- The seller knew it was false or made it recklessly as a positive assertion without any knowledge of its truth.
- The seller intended to induce the buyer to act upon the representation.
- The buyer relied on the representation that caused the injury.
为了在法庭上获胜, the buyer must prove the party made a material statement that was false. In layman’s terms, the 买家 have to prove that they were lied to. The most frequent evidence on which 买家 base their fraud claims are the 卖方披露通知, 代理营销材料, 和美国职业足球大联盟声明.
The 卖方披露通知 is the document that contains most, 如果不是全部, of the seller’s representations about the property’s condition. 因为这个原因, I encourage agents to think about the 卖方披露通知 as the Seller’s Representation List, 因为这是卖方的陈述清单, 不是代理人. Agents should not take any actions or make any statements that would allow anyone to argue that the 卖方披露通知 is the agent’s own disclosure—卖家 must complete it on their own.
如果你坚持帮卖家完成通知, please understand you are taking on extra and unnecessary liability for you and your broker.
Reasonable minds can disagree on whether agents should check the notice for accuracy. 我2021十大正规彩票app检查完整性, 不准确性, because checking for accuracy may increase the agent’s liability. One last point: Agents who list their own properties through their broker should check to see if their E&O policy covers agent-owned listings for claims of seller misrepresentation. 许多保单将代理拥有的房源排除在保险范围之外.
Bo Blackburn is co-founder and chief risk officer of 卖家 Shield, 德州2021十大正规彩票app经纪人®的风险管理合作伙伴. 卖家 Shield is a free disclosure tool 卖家 can use to fill out the 德州2021十大正规彩票app经纪人® 卖方披露通知 (TXR 1406),将代理从过程中分离出来.
This comment is good, but falls a little short when it comes to handling the SDN. Texas law states that the seller has to give the Notice to the buyer. TREC合同确认该通知已发送. There is NO law requiring the buyer to “sign it, and return it to the seller”, or the Listing Broker. So why are so many offices acting like it is a part of the contract that has to be returned to the Listing Broker’s file…?? 也许西藏自治区的律师可以就此发表意见. 故障:这个网页的方式… 阅读更多»
我确实都看了.
我不知道, but suspect that the reason that many agents require a signed copy of the SDN is so their file is complete and they can get their commission from their Broker. And my guess is that the brokerage is requiring that as an additional level of protection…. 可能是E&O. My understanding is that if the contract indicates the SDN has been delivered/received, 那么这在法庭上就可以作为交付/接收. I’m sure there have been cases where the contract indicated delivery/receipt, but the 买家 Agent never actually got it delivered to their client.
仅供参考,TAR现在是TXR
如果SD有西班牙语版本,这就可行了.
有一个西班牙语版本由TXR提供.
我发现这篇文章很有帮助.
I would add that Listing Agents need to READ the SDN… all too often I ask for clarification about an issue that is disclosed on the SDN and the Listing Agent’s response is that there is no issue.